Ein gong midt under aksjonen "Peace for Galilee" for snautt 20 år sidan
handhelsa eg merkeleg nok på Ariel Sharon, og me åt ved same bordet ein
kveld. Det var på eit øvingsfelt ved Ashkelon like nord for Gaza, i
samband med feiringa av 10-årsjubileet for Yom Kippour-krigen. Det var
berre nokre månader etter massakren i Sabra og Shatila.
Eg har tenkt på dette fleire gonger seinare - korleis ein blir fanga inn i
situasjonar, og brått er på stader ein ikkje skulle ha vore. Slik kan
livet vera. Eg skammar meg over dette i dag, sjølv om det var ei minimal
og anonym hending. Andre har handhelsa på større massemordarar enn
Sharon, i meir omstendelege situasjonar, men fleire av desse korkje
skammar seg, eller angrar. Livet kan vera slik også.
Eg visste godt kven general Sharon var, og kva han stod for. Eg såg
resultata av den katastrofale israelske okkupasjonen av Libanon kvar dag i
over eit år - raserte landsbyar, øydelagde liv og alt det elende ein kan
koma på.
Sharon har ikkje forandra seg, og no er heile verda vitne til at denne
mannen saman med nokre medhjelparar bur seg på å setje Palestina i
brann. Men ingen rører ein finger. Alle ventar. Det er kanskje byrjinga på
slutten.
På veg til Tel Aviv køyrde me jamleg forbi Armageddonsletta der det blir
sagt at det siste store slaget skal stå. Amerikanske tv-selskap hadde alt
den gongen kjøpt land og bygd atomsikre bunkarar med underjordiske studio.
Det einaste me såg ein gong me stoppa, var betongplattformer for montering
av parabolantenner til å overføre "dei siste bileta av verda". I den
augneblinken minnest eg at det nok ein gong slo meg kor sinnsjuk
kapitalismen er. Like til siste blodsdråpen...
Oddmund Garvik
PS: Det som kjem nedanfor er noko langt, men ein kan sjølvsagt
berre hoppe over det om ein ikkje likar lange tekstar.
ds.
<<<<<<<
THE COMING OF ARIEL SHARON
Revisionist Zionism Triumping As Never Before
MID-EAST REALITIES © - www.MiddleEast.Org - Washington - 2/02:
The bloodiness and racism of Sharon's past is fact. And these two
articles help bring that past forward to the present.
Neither article is comprehensive though for there is so much more
Sharon has done -- bloody as well as strategic. Neither focuses on the
overall reality that this single man, Ariel Sharon, has done more than any
other Israeli leader to create the "conditions on the ground" that now
make the old "two-state solution" far more difficult, if not impossible,
than it was in the years after the 1967 war, or at the time of the 1982
war, or even at the time of Madrid and Oslo. A poll published in Israel
today (Yediot Aharonot) shows that 65% of the Arabs in Israel do not plan
to vote in Tuesday's election and that Sharon is leading Barak by an
unprecedented 21% in the total likely balloting. Other polls also
published today in Israel show margins of victory for Sharon between 17
and 22%.
Such a major Sharon/Likud victory may also soon lead to a break-up on
the Labor and "One Israel" coalition, with Sharon manuevering to form a
"national unity" government which would bring over some Laborites to his
government, jettisoning what by Israeli standards passes for the "liberal"
left -- Beilin and Ben-Ami among them. If this happens it will be a major
revolution in Israeli politics, the Jabotinsky and Revisionist wing of
Zionism triumphing as never before and in ways hardly imaginable just a
few years ago.
As for the Palestinian situation, their plight is more desperate than
ever, though many Palestinians and supporters refuse to recognize this
basic reality.
Not only are they now paying for decades of corruption, repression, and
incompetence at the highest levels of their own leadership; but they also
now face the results of having missed so many opportunities to properly
organize themselves in serious ways for political, as well as military,
struggle. And the following article by Haithem El-Zabri follows in that
tradition of well regurgitating history past while not able to suggest
"what needs to be done" in a serious and sophisticated way.
ISRAELIS ARE GOING TO ELECT ARIEL SHARON NEXT WEEK --
DESPITE HIS BLOODY HISTORY
Suzanne Goldenberg in Beirut
'He destroyed my family. I can never forget'
[The Guardian - Tuesday January 30, 2001]: Nawal Abu Rudeinah's childhood
ended on Thursday September 16 1982 when she was seven years old and a
minor war hero called Ariel Sharon was Israel's defense minister.
On that day the 24 members of Nawal's family had crammed into a room near
the entrance of the Sabra and Shatila refugee camps, in the southern
suburbs of Beirut. In the lanes outside Israel's Christian Lebanese allies
- armed and trained by Israel and under Mr. Sharon's command as minister -
were slaughtering hundreds of people.
The following day Nawal's mother crammed a rag into her daughter's mouth
to silence her. From the darkened shelter the girl heard the screams of
her cousin as she was raped and killed by the Lebanese militiamen and the
death rattle of her uncle who had tried to save her.
On Saturday the surviving family members were discovered. The men were
taken off to be shot, and Nawal was marched away at gunpoint, stepping
over the corpses in the doorway. One of the dead was her father, with the
cleaver that killed him embedded in his skull. Another was her pregnant
sister, Amal, whose belly was slit open.
"As we were walking, we kept looking around, and saying: 'Who is this? Oh
look, this is Mohammed, and this is Ahmed'," Ms Abu Rudeinah says. At
least 800 - and as many as 2,000 - people had been killed over three days.
For years it was unimaginable that Mr. Sharon, who shares the blame for
the deaths, could ever lead Israel. But time, and the four-month uprising
in the West Bank and Gaza, have wiped out the stain of his bloody personal
history, and next week, barring a miracle, Israelis will elect him their
prime minister.
Visiting a West Bank outpost this month, Mr. Sharon gazed out over the
Jordan valley and beyond, to Iraq and Syria. "Israel is surrounded by
enemies," he said. "The Jews have one tiny country where they have the
right and the power to defend themselves."
The comment might have been true 20 years ago, but since that time it has
signed peace agreements with Egypt and Jordan, and started negotiating
with the Palestinians.
But after the intifada, which most Israelis see as a Palestinian betrayal,
many Israelis are inclined to agree with him. People are yearning for an
uncomplicated warrior who will promise them security, and nobody embodies
that better than Mr. Sharon.
"If I could get my hands on him, I would kill him," says Ms Abu Rudeinah.
"He destroyed my family. I can never forget that, or anything that
happened that day - the way I had to step over the bodies, and the bodies
lying everywhere in the street. I hope God strikes down Sharon, and
whoever had a hand in the massacre."
Many fear his election could intensify the violence in the West Bank and
Gaza, which has killed nearly 400 people. It could also bury the peace
negotiations with the Palestinians.
"My great fear is that he has a lifelong penchant for grand strategic
designs that go completely awry and that prove disastrous for Israel,"
says Joseph Alpher, a former director of the Jaffee Centre for Strategic
Studies at Tel Aviv University.
"This is his record. I listen to his statements about wanting to bring
peace, and being more capable than [the prime minister, Ehud] Barak to
bring peace, but he presents no reasonable or logical plan for doing so."
The first time Mr. Sharon put one of his "grand designs" into action was
in 1953, when he commanded Unit 101, a force charged with retaliating
against Palestinian raiders. After the brutal killing of a woman in
central Israel, Mr. Sharon and his men blew up at least 45 homes in the
West Bank village of Kibya, then under Jordanian control. Sixty-nine
people were killed, half of them women and children.
Abroad, the operation caused outrage; in Israel it made Mr. Sharon into
something of a hero. Unit 101 was expanded, and Mr. Sharon led other
reprisal attacks in Jordan, Egypt and Syria.
Mr. Sharon left the army for politics in June 1973. He was recalled later
that year to command the Israeli forces which eventually crossed the Suez
canal, and helped turn around the 1973 war.
In the rightwing Likud party he became was a champion of the militant
Jewish settlers. But in a sense he was marking time until his defining
moment:
Lebanon.
In October 1981, two months after becoming defense minister, he ordered
the army to prepare a war plan and within months it was in Beirut. But the
following year the massacre at Sabra and Shatila brought his career
crashing down.
In 1983 an Israeli government investigation found him personally
responsible for allowing the Lebanese Christian militias into the camps,
ignoring the risk to the refugees, and taking no action to stop the
massacre. It said he was unfit to be defense minister; he was forced to
resign.
Mr. Sharon remains defiant about the massacre. Last week he told the Tel
Aviv chamber of commerce: "What happened in Lebanon, which we didn't have
any connection to or anything, was that Christian Arabs killed Muslim
Arabs and as a result of the atmosphere of hysteria in Israel I was forced
to leave my post."
But he has faced such questions only once during this election campaign.
The new Sharon, as constructed by his handlers, is a grandpa in blue jeans
cuddling baby goats at a farm in the Negev desert.
The idea is to make him more palatable to centrist voters who feel
betrayed by Mr. Barak's failed efforts to bring peace. "Even those voting
for Sharon do not trust him entirely," says Yossi Verter, a columnist for
the liberal news paper Ha'aretz. "Deep down, they think he is an extreme
right-winger who never voted for any peace plan.
According to Mr. Sharon, now is not the time to talk about peace. He
proposes a series of interim accords that freeze the amount of territory
under Palestinian control, and make no concessions on Jerusalem. He says
he will not negotiate with the Palestinians until the intifada ends.
"Sharon is in effect killing the Israeli and Palestinian peace process not
in terms of refusing to talk, but by refusing to offer anything," Mr.
Alpher says.
Others say Mr. Sharon is more nuanced. Last week he sent his son and a
lawyer to a secret meeting in Vienna with Mr. Arafat's money man, Mohammed
Rashid.
Mr. Rashid controls the millions of dollars that flow in and out of the
coffers of the Palestinian Authority, and is believed to be a principal
stakeholder in its biggest earner, a glitzy casino in Jericho.
But in Beirut, and in the Arab world beyond, Mr. Sharon can never be
rehabilitated.
In Sabra and Shatila, a walled-off field heaped with rubbish serves as the
mass grave of the militiamen's victims.
Yamama Abdullah's husband and four of her children are buried there.
If you ask her or Ms Abu Rudeinah who was to blame for the massacre, they
say "Sharon". Dozens of people claim to have seen Mr. Sharon on the roof
of a nearby block of flats, watching the killing through field glasses.
And the thought of Mr. Sharon becoming Israel's prime minister brings the
horror flooding back.
"Oh God, no, not Sharon," says Ms Abdullah. "If Sharon comes that means
war - not only for the Palestinians but for all the Arabs."
RIVERS OF BLOOD - A New Sharon Episode
by Haithem El-Zabri
[Feb. 2nd, 2001 - Al Aqsa Intifada Organization]: Last night I had a
terrifying nightmare: As I was walking near the Dome of the Rock, on the
Haram Al-Sharif compound, I slipped due to a river of blood that was
flowing under me. The more disturbing aspect is that this shocking scene
is not far from reality if Sharon comes to power.
Sharon's Bloody Background
Sharon s bloodstained career started with the underground terrorist group
"Haganah", and at the age of 22 he led commando units that attacked
Palestinian civilians from behind the lines. In 1953, he formed an elite
militia known as Unit 101, or "the avengers." This notorious unit operated
without uniforms and carried out institutional terror in the Palestinian
refugee camps and villages. One of Sharon's "achievements" with this unit
was the attack on Qibya village, where he blew up 45 homes and slaughtered
69 civilians, over half of whom were women and children.
Following the 1967 war, Sharon was responsible for turning 160,000
residents of the East Jerusalem area into refugees. His brutal methods
included blowing up houses, bulldozing refugee camps, imposing severe
collective punishments, and imprisoning hundreds of young Palestinians
suspected of being fighters.
Shortly afterwards, he was promoted to security chief in the Gaza area,
where he suppressed Palestinian resistance with merciless repression and
brutality. Sharon led massive manhunts for Palestinian Liberation Army
members. These campaigns started with bulldozing Palestinian houses,
including hundreds of homes in the Beach Camp, to create a grid of wide
streets throughout the shantytown, thus facilitating his troops control
and movement. Hundreds of resistance suspects were assassinated, and their
families loaded into trucks and exiled to the Sinai Desert. Thousands of
others were arrested and deported to Jordan and Lebanon. In August 1971
alone, Sharon's troops demolished over 2,000 homes in the Gaza Strip,
displacing some 16,000 people for the second time in their lives.
Years later, when the Palestinians of Gaza heard about the massacres of
Sabra and Shatila, few were surprised. "We knew what he was like long
before that," one witness affirmed.
Sharon was first elected to the Knesset in 1974, and in 1977 was appointed
by Manachem Begin as Minister of Agriculture and settlements. He handled
his governmental duties with the same aggressiveness as the military, and
quickly achieved a Jewish settlement boom in the West Bank and Gaza. His
work included "Judaizing the Galilee" at the expense of Israeli Arab
citizens, whom he considers foreigners. He encouraged takeovers of Arab
properties in Jerusalem, and advocates that all Arabs should be expelled
from the city.
The Invasion of Lebanon
As Defense Minister in 1982, Sharon was the principal architect of
Israel's invasion of Lebanon. His tanks and artillery shells inflicted
massive destruction on Palestinian population centers, especially the
cities of Sidon and Tyre, most of which were leveled. Ain Hilweh (Sweet
Spring), the largest Palestinian refugee camp in southern Lebanon and home
to 25,000 residents, was razed to the ground. Within a few weeks, 14,000
people had been killed, of which almost 13,000 were unarmed Palestinian
and Lebanese civilians. Approximately half a million people were made
homeless.
Israeli forces soon reached Beirut and laid siege to it, shelling and
bombing it relentlessly. In order to spare the capital from this daily
indiscriminate Israeli bombardment, the PLO forces were requested to
evacuate, and received explicit assurances that Israel would not invade
West Beirut or harm their families (under the American negotiated "Habib"
agreement). In spite of that, and within two days, Sharon had occupied
West Beirut, including positions encircling the Palestinian refugee camps
of Sabra and Shatila.
The savage Phalangist militias, recruited, trained, armed and paid by
Israel, were invited to enter the camps for a three-day killing spree.
Whole families were exposed to horrific acts of torture, rape,
dismemberment, and execution. Robert Fisk, of The Independent, witnessed
the scene on the final day of the massacre, and reports that "there were
women lying in houses with their skirts torn torn up to their waists and
their legs wide apart, children with their throats cut, rows of young men
shot in the back after being lined up at an execution wall. There were
blackened babies bodies tossed into rubbish heaps alongside discarded US
army ration tins and Israeli army equipment. I saw several Israeli flare
canisters, still attached to their tiny parachutes. A dozen young men had
been shot point-blank range through the cheek, the bullet tearing away
a line of flesh up to the ear and entering the brain. Some had vivid
crimson scars down the left side of their throats.
On the other side of the main road, one child lay on the roadway like a
discarded doll, her white dress stained with mud and dust. She could have
been no more than three years old. The back of her head had been blown
away by a bullet fired into her brain. One of the women also held a tiny
baby to her body. The bullet that had passed into her breast had killed
the baby too. Someone had slit open the woman's stomach, perhaps trying to
kill her unborn child. Her eyes were wide open, her dark face frozen in
horror."
The death toll of this human tragedy is estimated at 2,000-3,000, the
majority of whom were women, children, and elderly people. Only 50 people
survived, permanently traumatized.
Israeli troops had participated directly in this atrocity by liaising with
the murderers, supplying them with weapons, rations, and illuminating
night time flares, as well as forcing fleeing victims back into the
carnage. The Israeli observation post had a clear view of the camps, and
surviving witnesses claim to have seen Sharon watching.
An Israeli tribunal investigated, and found Sharon "indirectly
responsible" for the massacre. Yet, this man remained in public affairs,
rising to its highest ranks, including Foreign Minister during Netanyahu s
term, and subsequently, leadership of the Likud party. This same criminal
is now the Israeli people s favored choice for Prime Minister!
Sharon's Perspective
Sharon has described the Palestinians as "bugs," depicting them - in his
autobiography, Warrior - as infantile, timorous, and untrustworthy. He
represents the worst in Israel s past of Arab-hating statements and
policies. According to a former U.S. official, "Sharon has the same
condescending disregard for Arabs that Southern plantation-owners had for
blacks." Sharon boasts that "The Arabs know me, and I know them."
Regarding the Palestinian occupied territories, Sharon' statements stress
that these belong to the Jews exclusively, "The land of Israel is holy to
Jews, Christians, and Muslims, but it was promised by God only to the
Jews." He also stated that "Judea and Samaria - the so-called Occupied
Territories are the cradle of the Jewish People" and "ours, ours, ours!"
Sharon has made it clear that he will not withdraw from any more than the
areas already controlled by the Palestinian Authority (approx. 40% of the
West Bank and Gaza), pledging that "Jewish towns, villages and communities
in Judea, Samaria and Gaza, as well as access roads leading to them,
including sufficient security margins along them, will remain under full
Israeli control& no nation or country on earth would give up territory and
historical sites which are at the roots of its national existence." To
summarize it bluntly, "No more land." He criticized Barak for negotiating
on Jerusalem s future, saying that he "crossed a red line no government
ever did."
Yossi Sarid, a Knesset member from the Meretz Party, says "Regarding
peacemaking, he is the minister of ruination." Peace, Sharon informed the
New Yorker recently, "cannot be achieved."
Sharon's ideology is extremely racist and he believes in state terrorism
more than basic human rights and dignity. He is impulsive, uncontrollable,
dogmatic, and undoubtedly a dangerous warmonger. "Palestinian violence,"
he warns, would be defeated by "creative" military action.
"Beware - Israel is strong!"
Sharon has recently sent a letter to American Congressmen stating that the
Palestinian "war of attrition" nullifies the Oslo, Wye and Camp David
agreements, and all commitments that Israel had made to the Palestinians.
His response to the Intifada, he suggests, will include seizing full
control over Area C, and the immediate deployment of IDF troops throughout
the occupied territories.
Sharon reasons that the only way for Israel to achieve security for itself
is by military solutions, and that the Palestinian issue should be dealt
with through unrestrained military force. He will not hesitate to unleash
a massive level of violence, with heavier doses of lethal carnage.
Understandably, the thought of Sharon becoming Israel's Prime Minister
brings the horror flooding back to Palestinian refugees. "Oh God, no, not
Sharon," says Ms Abdullah. "That means war - not only for the Palestinians
but for all the Arabs." In a region as inflammable as a powder keg, Sharon
is the spark that can ignite it, and his threat of war, should be taken
seriously indeed.
It is almost certain that Sharon will order the Israeli army to intensify
its attacks against the Palestinian towns and villages, using all means,
including the tanks, helicopter gunships, snipers, etc. He will encourage
home confiscations in Jerusalem and land confiscations throughout the
occupied territories, as well as tighter sieges, mass home demolitions and
increased tree uprooting. He will escalate the levels of repression and
brutality in order to induce a mass transfer to Jordan, which is a
solution he has been suggesting for a long time - "Jordan is Palestine."
The war against the Palestinians may be accompanied by pre-emptive strikes
against Syria and Iraq, and could easily escalate to a regional war. It is
unfortunate, and frightening, that instead of facing a war crimes
tribunal, Sharon is in a position to cause wide-scale regional
devastation.
What needs to be done
As has been demonstrated during the past 4 months of Intifada, the world
community is not expected to take any effective measures for the
prevention of the destruction, mayhem, and potential genocide that may
befall the defenseless Palestinian population. The Palestinian Authority
does not have the means to confront Israel's powerful army, and would be
easily crushed if it attempted to protect its citizens.
The Arab nations will only give out the routine slogans, condemnations,
and other worthless lip service. The rest of the Muslim world might engage
in angry demonstrations, but their leaders may be less responsive. The
EU's and UN's indifferent hands will remain tied by their superpower ally,
which will dutifully justify Israel s actions as self-defense against
"Palestinian terrorism."
Therefore, the salvation of the Palestinian people and the region's
stability is in the hands of the Israeli public, conscientious activists
and supporters of the Palestinian cause worldwide, and NGO's.
First and foremost, the Israeli public should realize that by electing
Sharon, it is voting for a bloody war against the Palestinians, whose
scars will take generations to heal (if ever), and which guarantees that
peace will not be attainable within our lifetimes. Furthermore, the
conflict could escalate throughout the region and result in unforeseeable
ramifications. Destruction and mayhem may reach unprecedented levels, and
there will be losses on all sides. Needless to say, Sharon should not be
given that opportunity.
Activists and supporters of Palestine need to do the utmost to secure an
international peacekeeping force capable of protecting the Palestinians
from the potential carnage that Sharon can inflict. This may be achieved
by massive demonstrations in world capitals, intensive lobbying, greater
media involvement, and any other means. In addition, they need to provide
the Palestinians in the occupied territories with financial and moral
support, to alleviate their suffering and enable them to endure the
escalated atrocities against them.
NGO's should prepare to redouble their efforts for humanitarian
assistance, medical supplies, food, shelter, blood banks, and campaigning
for their governments to take concrete action. They need to be on full
alert for immediate aid in a likely catastrophe, and to develop
contingency plans for a potential Israeli blockade of incoming aid.
Enough Palestinian blood has been spilled in the past 4 months let us do
everything in our power to prevent a potential human tragedy that Sharon
could create.
God help us all.
MiD-EasT RealitieS - http://www.MiddleEast.Org
Phone: 202 362-5266
Fax: 815 366-0800
Email: MER@MiddleEast.Org
To subscribe email to MERLIST@MiddleEast.Org with subject SUBSCRIBE
To unsubscribe email to MERLIST@MiddleEast.Org with subject UNSUBSCRIBE
>>>>>>>
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