Påsken_-_Passover

From: Knut Rognes (knrognes@online.no)
Date: Sat Apr 07 2001 - 18:52:33 MET DST

  • Next message: Karsten Johansen: "banalisering av det banale"

    KK-Forum,

    videresender denne fra MER og Marc H. Ellis. Påskebudskap.

    "... What do I answer my children when they ask the simple and difficult
    questions
    they are commanded to ask as we gather to tell the story of our origins
    thousands
    of years ago? That helicopter gunships are like the parting of the sea?
    That
    Ariel Sharon is like Moses leading us through the difficult times of desert
    and
    rebellion?

    I no longer have the answers to their questions. But I will respond as a Jew
    in the only way possible today. That the Palestinians are part of our story
    of liberation and until they are free, we are not."

    Knut Rognes

    *************
    X-Sent: 7 Apr 2001 15:15:17 GMT
    X-Sender: MERL@MiddleEast.Org
    From: MER <MERL@MiddleEast.Org>
    To: "MER" <MERL@MiddleEast.Org>
    Date: Sat, 07 Apr 2001 11:15:02 +0000
    Subject: Jews - The Last Passover?
    Reply-To: MER@MiddleEast.Org
    Organization: MiD-EasT RealitieS

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                JEWISH VOICES OF OPPOSITION TO ISRAELI POLICIES
                     http://www.MiddleEast.Org/video.htm

                    "Is this the last Passover that I will celebrate?
                     My heart is not in the celebration this year.
                     And it can never be again until freedom for Jews
                     is also freedom for Palestinians."

    MID-EAST REALITIES © - www.MiddleEast.Org - Washington - 4/07:
        For many Israel has usurpsed and sullied the very word "Jewish", calling
    itself as it does a "Jewish State". And in the US, still the largest
    community
    of Jews in the world, the "Israeli/Jewish lobby" and the big national Jewish
    organizations have done much the same, alienating many Jews from their own
    and
    causing many non-Jews, especially Arabs and Muslims, to shun and distrust
    nearly
    all persons who are "Jewish", even though many of the most outspoken voices
    of
    serious and principled dissent against Israeli policies have been and are
    Jewish
    -- Rodinson, Chomsky, Falk, Ben-Veniste, Shahak, Flapan, Morris, Schlaim, and
    so many others.
        Passover, which begins today, is a Jewish celebration of "liberation" and
    "freedom". And yet most Jews around the world will attend their sedars
    without
    a serious appreciation of how at this time in history it is they themselves
    who
    have created a neo-Apartheid situation in the once Holy Land, complete with
    ghettos,
    pogroms, racism, and militarism -- a situation which indeed can be sadly and
    tragically compared to those who oppressed the Jewish people at other times
    in
    history.
        This article by Professor Marc Ellis is very timely, even if actually
    considerably
    restrained in view of what is quite literally happening at the moment. And
    the
    unique video documentaries WE DARE TO SPEAK and PALESTINIAN STATEHOOD - made
    by Americans Jews in support of the Palestinian Intifada to support their own
    struggle for liberation and freedom -- can be viewed at
    http://www.MiddleEast.Org/video.htm

                     THE LAST PASSOVER
                           Marc H. Ellis

    This weeks Jews all over the world Jews celebrate Passover, the ancient
    festival
    commemorating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt. The narrative of
    liberation
    is read within the context of food and fellowship. As Jews we are commanded
    to place ourselves in the original struggle to be free, to experience the
    suffering
    and hope of the ancient Israelites as they did, to see this ancient
    liberation
    as our own. Despite the plagues and death, the wanderings in the desert and
     admonishments of God, Passover is a festive holiday. Food and wine is
    plentiful.
     Family and friends come together.

    How we celebrate our freedom in the past with the complexities of the present
    is always a challenge. Over time as Jews became free, struggles of other
    peoples
    were mentioned in the Seder meal. As a child being raised in the 1950's and
    60's, at Passover we incorporated the civil rights struggle into our
    narrative.
     In the 1980's and 90's there were specific Passover narratives featuring the
    struggle of women, freedom movements in Central America and elsewhere. And
    in
    some Jewish homes and synagogues,
    Palestinians were featured as a people struggling for liberation. There is
    hope in remembrance applied to the present. If we are there in Egypt
    demanding
    our freedom, the Passover story accompanies us as we demand freedom now.
    Freedom
    is interdependent, across time and community boundaries. No one is truly
    free
    if others are not also free.

    Today with Israeli gunships daily firing rockets into defenseless Palestinian
    towns, cities and refugee camps, it is difficult to accept the Passover
    narrative
    in its deepest implications. We as Jews are free, are "in Jerusalem, "but is
    that freedom at the expense of others? If Palestinians are being taught the
    "lesson" of opposing Israeli power and standing up for their rights and
    dignity,
    if the message from the Israeli government to the Palestinian people is
    surrender
    or die - a message not unfamiliar to Jews - do we repeat this story at the
    Passover
    table?

    Most Jews will be silent about the helicopter gunships at Passover. Since
    the
    beginning of the most recent Palestinian uprising in November, Jewish
    organizations
    have placed full-page paid statements in newspapers around the country. They
    trumpet Israel's desire for peace, call for Jewish unity and castigate
    Palestinian
    terrorism and the deficiencies of Palestinian leadership. These statements
    will
    continue to be published during the Passover season.

    The call for Jewish unity is a caution against Jewish dissent and the dissent
    of others who see the Passover story as embodying their own struggle today.
    Should we as Jews celebrate our own liberation while being silent about or
    even
    denigrating the Palestinian struggle? Are the helicopter gunships guarding
    Jews
    in Israel and Jews around the world on these Passover
    nights? Or are these gunships a symbol of our own need to reconsider the
    road
    we as Jews are traveling?

    War is war, and in the midst of war few rules of civility are left unbroken.
     But is the expansion of Israel through settlements, land confiscations,
    assassination
    squads and the terror of exploding rockets, a war Jews want to fight, should
    fight or can be silent about under the guise of unity?

    Can we recall the ancient struggle for freedom as our own and praise the
    violence
    of Israel as justified? As our own? Or are we, while speaking of our
    liberation
    struggle, undermining its essential meaning, that we and all peoples should
    be
    free?

    During these days of celebration I will remember my first Palestinian friend,
    Nyaela Ayed, who was murdered in Jerusalem in 1999. A health advocate and
    planner
    who studied in the United States and was known by all as a gentle and
    principled
    person, I last saw Nyaela in Jerusalem in 1998 and spent many hours speaking
    to her about her life and the future of her people. I also visited the land
    her family owned in Jerusalem that Jewish settlers coveted. These settlers
    were
    willing to pay large sums of money
    for a small piece of land that would then forever be removed from Nyaela's
    family
    and from her people. The Ayed's refused to sell the land. A short time
    later,
    Nyaela was murdered, a single stab wound to the heart, a professional
    execution.

    It was during Passover last year that I learned of her death and visited her
    mother and sisters one morning in the same home where I had previously
    visited
    with Nyaela. In the afternoon, I went to Nyaela's grave just outside of the
    walls of the old city. In ancient understandings of Islam, those buried
    there
    are to be among the first resurrected in the last days, in contemporary
    Palestinian
    life Nyaela was designated a martyr, her grave sealed with the love of a
    grateful
    people.

    This Passover I remember Nyaela and all those Palestinians known and unknown
    to me. As helicopter gunships reign terror on a defenseless people, I
    remember
    the faces and cries of a people whose freedom is integral to my own and to
    that
    of my people.

    Is this the last Passover that I will celebrate? My heart is not in the
    celebration
    this year. And it can never be again until freedom for Jews is also freedom
    for Palestinians.

    What do I answer my children when they ask the simple and difficult questions
    they are commanded to ask as we gather to tell the story of our origins
    thousands
    of years ago? That helicopter gunships are like the parting of the sea?
    That
    Ariel Sharon is like Moses leading us through the difficult times of desert
    and
    rebellion?

    I no longer have the answers to their questions. But I will respond as a Jew
    in the only way possible today. That the Palestinians are part of our story
    of liberation and until they are free, we are not.

    * Marc H. Ellis is University Professor of American and Jewish Studies and
    Director
    of the Center for American and Jewish Studies at Baylor University in Waco,
    Texas.
     The author can be reached at Marc@MiddleEast.Org

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