[Fwd: Human Rights Bombing Campaign]Amnesty's rolle

Gunnar Mjaaland (gunnar.mjaaland@mr.telia.no)
Sun, 18 Apr 1999 15:57:07 +0200

>Date: Sat, 17 Apr 1999 07:06:59 +0200
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>Subject: [Fwd: Human Rights Bombing Campaign]
>
>Counterpunch is the periodical edited by Alexander Cockburn, and
>independent critic.  J
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>From: Marvin Wingfield <marvinw@adc.org>
>Subject: Human Rights Bombing Campaign
>
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>>From: sandeep@icp.siemens.com (Sandeep Vaidya)
>>Subject: Re: [ADC-ITF] Amnesty's Silence
>>To: andyf@umich.edu (Andrew Freeman)
>>Date: Fri, 16 Apr 1999 13:02:54 -0700 (PDT)
>>Cc: matthias.gockel@ptsem.edu, poabbey@londonindex.co.uk, adc-itf@leb.net,
>>        prevent@umich.edu, icpj-metf@umich.edu
>>Sender: owner-adc-itf@leb.net
>>
>>Here is an article from CounterPunch on Amnesty International....
>>
>>
>>        How the US State Dept. Recruited Human Rights
>>         Groups to Cheer On the Bombing Raids: Those
>>                   Incubator Babies, Once More?
>>
>>     As the US stepped up its bombing raids against Yugoslavia, Harold Koh,
>assistant
>>     secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor, called the
>leaders of several
>>     US human rights groups to a hastily arranged meeting at his offices in
>Foggy Bottom.
>>     Koh started the session by telling the groups' leaders, who included
>Amnesty
>>     International-USA's head Dr. William Schulz, that he was sorry that
>the administration
>>     could not support the extradition of Pinochet. He stressed that while
>Madeleine Albright
>>     cared deeply about human rights matters, the Defense Department had
>quashed the idea.
>>     But, Koh said, there was good news. Albright had convinced the Defense
>Department
>>     and Clinton that human rights concerns should be the driving force
>behind the bombing
>>     of the Serbs. Koh said he hoped the human rights groups would
>enthusiastically support
>>     the mission and promised that if they did, Albright might even meet
>with them in
>>     person in the near future.
>>
>>     Amnesty International has obediently hopped to State's tune, saying in
>a press release
>>     "violations of human rights lie at the heart of the current conflict
>in Kosovo, and have
>>     done so ever since it developed during the 1980s. It is therefore
>essential that the
>>     effective protection and promotion of human rights should be the
>centerpiece of any
>>     agreement to be reached on Kosovo." On March 29, the group called for
>increases in
>>     military intelligence operations on the ground in Kosovo. Human Rights
>Watch has also
>>     pressed the cause of military intervention, using their Kosovo Human
>Rights Flash to
>>     draw attention to Serbian abuses. After a week of unrelenting missile
>attacks in
>>     Yugoslavia and Kosovo, none of the Human Rights Watch reports included
>any tallies
>>     of civilian casualties from the NATO bombings. Care Yugoslavia, an
>Australian
>>     humanitarian aide group, said that over the first week, NATO bombing
>raids had killed
>>     at least 15 ethnic Kosovars, when its bombs hit a refugee camp.
>>
>>     A person who attended the meeting tells CounterPunch he was shocked
>that many of the
>>     leaders endorsed Koh's rationale. "Human rights is just another
>affinity cause to be used
>>     by Clinton and Albright when it suits them, rather than consistently
>and broadly". he
>>     said. "Indeed, human rights concerns could be used as an excuse for
>extra-legal military
>>     actions that bypass the security council and/or Congress."
>>
>>     Readers may recall that one particularly successful propaganda
>campaign against Iraq
>>     saw US government operatives using Amnesty International to advance
>the false and
>>     easily disprovable story that Iraqis had murdered over 300 Kuwaiti
>babies in August,
>>     1990, by tossing them out of their incubators and letting them die on
>the floor. It's not at
>>     issue here whether or not Iraqi or Serb forces are brutal. It's a
>matter of how human
>>     rights organizations willingly become instruments of state policy.
>Somalia offers a
>>     particularly vivid example of this.
>>
>>     NATO, Sig Heil!
>>
>>     It's bracing to see the Germans taking part in NATO's bombing. It
>lends moral tone to
>>     an operation to have the grandsons of the Third Reich willing, able
>and eager, to drop
>>     high explosive again, in this instance on the Serbs. To add symmetry
>to the affair, the
>>     last time Serbs in Belgrade had high explosives dropped on them was in
>1941 by the
>>     sons of the Third Reich. To bring even deeper symmetry, the German
>political party
>>     whose leader, Schroeder, ordered German participation in the bombing
>is that of the
>>     Social Democrats, whose great grand-fathers enthusiastically voted
>credits to wage war
>>     in 1914, to the enormous disgust of Lenin, who never felt quite the
>same way about
>>     social democrats ever after. Whether in Germany or England or France
>all social
>>     democratic parties in 1914 tossed aside previous pledges against war,
>thus helping
>>     produce the first great bloodletting of our century. Today, with
>social democrats leading
>>     governments across Europe-Schroeder, Blair, Jospin, Prodi-all fall in
>behind Clinton.
>>     This is, largely, a war most earnestly supported by liberals and many
>so-called leftists.
>>
>>     There's been some patronizing talk here about the Serbs' deep sense of
>"grievance" at
>>     the way history has treated them, with the implication that the Serbs
>are irrational in
>>     this regard. But it's scarcely irrational to remember that Nazi
>Germany bombed
>>     Belgrade in the Second World War, or that Germany's prime ally in the
>region, Croatia,
>>     ran a concentration camp at Jasenovac where tens of thousands of Serbs
>- along with
>>     Jews and gypsies - were liquidated. Nor is it irrational to recall
>that Germany in more
>>     recent years has been an unrelenting assailant of the former Yugoslav
>federation,
>>     encouraging Slovenia to secede and lending determined support to
>Croatia, in gratitude
>>     for which Croatia adopted, on independence in 1991, the German hymn,
>"Danke
>>     Deutschland".
>>
>>     So much for Serb feelings about Germany. Serbia has some reason to
>feel similar
>>     resentment towards the United States. The biggest single ethnic
>cleansing of the
>>     mid-1990s in the former Yugoslavia was conducted by Croatia under the
>supervision of
>>     the United States, whose military generals and CIA officers issued
>targeting instructions
>>     to Croatian artillery for the ethnic clearing. The targets were Serbs,
>living in Serbian
>>     territory, in the Krajina. Heading the Croatian cleansers was
>president Franjo Tudjman,
>>     who has rehabbed Nazi war criminals. Yet somehow it is Serbia's
>Milosevic who is
>>     demonized here as Hitler.
>>
>>     In 1999 Bill Clinton more or less left the UN's secretary general,
>Kofi Annan, to find
>>     out from CNN about NATO's decision to bomb. The US game, abetted
>chiefly by
>>     Blair's UK, is to make NATO the arbiter of Europe's borders and
>"security", and to
>>     boycott the UN as a forum.
>>
>>     The twentieth-century illusion of air power is once again being
>exposed. Now come
>>     demands for ground troops and a route march into deeper madness, wider
>killing and
>>     misery. The only chance is rising protest from Americans, from the
>world community,
>>     from dissident countries in NATO with calls for a cease-fire and a
>genuine, UN
>>     peace-keeping force in Kosovo with no troops from the contending
>parties and their
>>     allies. Absent that, why not a drive for impeachment of Bill Clinton,
>on serious grounds
>>     at last, for abusing Congress's war-making powers and also his sworn
>duty to uphold
>>     the international treaties to which the US has set its name."
>>
>>     Pick the Warmonger
>>
>>     A quiz: Which US rep said: "At this point I support the NATO sponsored
>air-strikes
>>     that are currently taking place." And which US rep said: "This is not
>a proud moment
>>     for America...as bad as the violence is towards the ethnic Albanians
>in Kosovo, our
>>     ability to police and stop all ethnic fighting around the world is
>quite limited, and the
>>     efforts are quite simply not permitted under constitutional law."Yes,
>the first is from
>>     the brass-lunged armchair bomber of Vermont, Bernard Sanders and the
>second from
>>     Ron Paul, libertarian from Texas. How long will the long-suffering
>progressives of
>>     Vermont tolerate their hypocritical rep without rebuke? CP
>>
>

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