Robert Fisk: Hypocrisy, hatred and the war on terror
'If the US attacks were an assault on "civilisation", why shouldn't Muslims
regard the Afganistan attack as a war on Islam?'
08 November 2001
The Independent (U.K.)
"Air campaign"? "Coalition forces"? "War on terror"? How much longer must we
go on enduring these lies? There is no "campaign" - merely an air
bombardment of the poorest and most broken country in the world by the
world's richest and most sophisticated nation. No MiGs have taken to the
skies to do battle with the American B-52s or F-18s. The only ammunition
soaring into the air over Kabul comes from Russian anti-aircraft guns
manufactured around 1943.
Coalition? Hands up who's seen the Luftwaffe in the skies over Kandahar, or
the Italian air force or the French air force over Herat. Or even the
Pakistani air force. The Americans are bombing Afghanistan with a few
British missiles thrown in. "Coalition" indeed.
Then there's the "war on terror". When are we moving on to bomb the Jaffna
peninsula? Or Chechnya - which we have already left in Vladimir Putin's
bloody hands? I even seem to recall a massive terrorist car bomb that
exploded in Beirut in 1985 - targeting Sayed Hassan Nasrallah, the spiritual
inspiration to the Hezbollah, who now appears to be back on Washington's hit
list - and which missed Nasrallah but slaughtered 85 innocent Lebanese
civilians. Years later, Carl Bernstein revealed in his book, Veil, that the
CIA was behind the bomb after the Saudis agreed to fund the operation. So
will the US President George Bush be hunting down the CIA murderers
involved? The hell he will.
So why on earth are all my chums on CNN and Sky and the BBC rabbiting on
about the "air campaign", "coalition forces" and the "war on terror"? Do
they think their viewers believe this twaddle?
Certainly Muslims don't. In fact, you don't have to spend long in Pakistan
to realise that the Pakistani press gives an infinitely more truthful and
balanced account of the "war" - publishing work by local intellectuals,
historians and opposition writers along with Taliban comments and
pro-government statements as well as syndicated Western analyses - than The
New York Times; and all this, remember, in a military dictatorship.
You only have to spend a few weeks in the Middle East and the subcontinent
to realise why Tony Blair's interviews on al-Jazeera and Larry King Live
don't amount to a hill of beans. The Beirut daily As-Safir ran a
widely-praised editorial asking why an Arab who wanted to express the anger
and humiliation of millions of other Arabs was forced to do so from a cave
in a non-Arab country. The implication, of course, was that this - rather
than the crimes against humanity on 11 September - was the reason for
America's determination to liquidate Osama bin Laden. Far more persuasive
has been a series of articles in the Pakistani press on the outrageous
treatment of Muslims arrested in the United States in the aftermath of the
September atrocities.
One such article should suffice. Headlined "Hate crime victim's diary", in
The News of Lahore, it outlined the suffering of Hasnain Javed, who was
arrested in Alabama on 19 September with an expired visa. In prison in
Mississippi, he was beaten up by a prisoner who also broke his tooth. Then,
long after he had sounded the warden's alarm bell, more men beat him against
a wall with the words: "Hey bin Laden, this is the first round. There are
going to be 10 rounds like this." There are dozens of other such stories in
the Pakistani press and most of them appear to be true.
Again, Muslims have been outraged by the hypocrisy of the West's supposed
"respect" for Islam. We are not, so we have informed the world, going to
suspend military operations in Afghanistan during the holy fasting month of
Ramadan. After all, the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq conflict continued during Ramadan.
So have Arab-Israeli conflicts. True enough. But why, then, did we make such
a show of suspending bombing on the first Friday of the bombardment last
month out of our "respect" for Islam? Because we were more respectful then
than now? Or because - the Taliban remaining unbroken - we've decided to
forget about all that "respect"?
"I can see why you want to separate bin Laden from our religion," a Peshawar
journalist said to me a few days ago. "Of course you want to tell us that
this isn't a religious war, but Mr Robert, please, please stop telling us
how much you respect Islam."
There is another disturbing argument I hear in Pakistan. If, as Mr Bush
claims, the attacks on New York and Washington were an assault on
"civilisation", why shouldn't Muslims regard an attack on Afghanistan as a
war on Islam?
The Pakistanis swiftly spotted the hypocrisy of the Australians. While
itching to get into the fight against Mr bin Laden, the Australians have
sent armed troops to force destitute Afghan refugees out of their
territorial waters. The Aussies want to bomb Afghanistan - but they don't
want to save the Afghans. Pakistan, it should be added, hosts 2.5 million
Afghan refugees. Needless to say, this discrepancy doesn't get much of an
airing on our satellite channels. Indeed, I have never heard so much fury
directed at journalists as I have in Pakistan these past few weeks. Nor am I
surprised.
What, after all, are we supposed to make of the so-called "liberal" American
television journalist Geraldo Rivera who is just moving to Fox TV, a Murdoch
channel? "I'm feeling more patriotic than at any time in my life, itching
for justice, or maybe just revenge," he announced this week. "And this
catharsis I've gone through has caused me to reassess what I do for a
living." This is truly chilling stuff. Here is an American journalist
actually revealing that he's possibly "itching for revenge".
Infinitely more shameful - and unethical - were the disgraceful words of
Walter Isaacson, the chairman of CNN, to his staff. Showing the misery of
Afghanistan ran the risk of promoting enemy propaganda, he said. "It seems
perverse to focus too much on the casualties or hardship in Afghanistan ...
we must talk about how the Taliban are using civilian shields and how the
Taliban have harboured the terrorists responsible for killing close up to
5,000 innocent people."
Mr Isaacson was an unimaginative boss of Time magazine but these latest
words will do more to damage the supposed impartiality of CNN than anything
on the air in recent years. Perverse? Why perverse? Why are Afghan
casualties so far down Mr Isaacson's compassion? Or is Mr Isaacson just
following the lead set down for him a few days earlier by the White House
spokesman Ari Fleischer, who portentously announced to the Washington press
corps that in times like these "people have to watch what they say and watch
what they do".
Needless to say, CNN has caved in to the US government's demand not to
broadcast Mr bin Laden's words in toto lest they contain "coded messages".
But the coded messages go out on television every hour. They are "air
campaign", "coalition forces" and "war on terror".
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